Vocational Index

Career

Computer and information research scientists

Invent new ways to use computers, from algorithms to AI.

$140,300
Median pay
+21.8%
Job growth, 2025–35
2,900
Openings a year
Master's degree
Typical education
6 years
Typical time after high school

Here's what you actually need to know.

The work

What people in this job do

  • Analyze problems to develop solutions involving computer hardware and software.
  • Apply theoretical expertise and innovation to create or apply new technology, such as adapting principles for applying computers to new uses.
  • Assign or schedule tasks to meet work priorities and goals.
  • Meet with managers, vendors, and others to solicit cooperation and resolve problems.
  • Design computers and the software that runs them.

The outlook

How the forecast changed this year

2024–34 edition+19.7%2025–35 edition+21.8%
Projected 10-year growth in last year's and this year's BLS projections. 3,200 → 2,900 openings a year.

AI
BLS now cites artificial intelligence in this occupation's outlook: “share increases as demand for solutions to complex computing challenges and for developing new technologies, including artificial intelligence (AI), will support an increased demand for computer and information research scientists.”

The deeper question

What kind of person does this path ask you to become?

What this work centers on

Ideas & analysis
7.0
Information & systems
4.8
Objects & tools
3.7
Creation & expression
3.0
Persuasion & leadership
2.5
People & care
2.0

O*NET interest profile, scored 1–7.

The work

Do you want most of your days spent on ideas & analysis, then information & systems?

Responsibility

Are you willing to be the one responsible for this?

“Analyze problems to develop solutions involving computer hardware and software.”

Development

What would you need to build over the next 5–10 years?

Judgment and Decision Making, Complex Problem Solving, Critical Thinking, Reading Comprehension.

Trade-offs

What does it ask of you in exchange?

6 years of education after high school (master's degree), for a median of $140,300 a year and 2,900 openings nationally each year.

Paths in

Degrees that lead here

Paths across

Careers that use similar skills

Ask anything about this career.

“Would this make sense if I don't want to sit at a desk all day?” Answers will come from the sources on this page, with citations. Coming soon.

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Sources

  1. BLS Employment Projections, 2025–35, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retrieved 2026-10-01.
  2. BLS Employment Projections, 2024–34 (archived), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retrieved 2026-10-01.
  3. O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026), National Center for O*NET Development / U.S. Department of Labor. Retrieved 2026-10-01.
  4. CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk, NCES and BLS. Retrieved 2026-10-01.