Vocational Index

Career

Court reporters and simultaneous captioners

Record every word said in court and on screen.

$72,420
Median pay
-0.1%
Job growth, 2025–35
1,800
Openings a year
Postsecondary nondegree award
Typical education
Under 2 years
Typical time after high school

Here's what you actually need to know.

The work

What people in this job do

  • Provide transcripts of proceedings upon request of judges, lawyers, or the public.
  • Record symbols on computer storage media and use computer aided transcription to translate and display them as text.
  • Record verbatim proceedings of courts, legislative assemblies, committee meetings, and other proceedings, using computerized recording equipment, electronic stenograph machines, or stenomasks.
  • Record depositions and other proceedings for attorneys.
  • Ask speakers to clarify inaudible statements.

The outlook

How the forecast changed this year

2024–34 edition-0.3%2025–35 edition-0.1%
Projected 10-year growth in last year's and this year's BLS projections. 1,700 → 1,800 openings a year.

AI
BLS now cites artificial intelligence in this occupation's outlook: “share decreases as simultaneous captioning is increasingly done by artificial intelligence (AI), especially for video content.”

The deeper question

What kind of person does this path ask you to become?

What this work centers on

Information & systems
5.6
Creation & expression
2.9
People & care
2.9
Persuasion & leadership
2.6
Objects & tools
2.2
Ideas & analysis
2.1

O*NET interest profile, scored 1–7.

The work

Do you want most of your days spent on information & systems, then creation & expression?

Responsibility

Are you willing to be the one responsible for this?

“Provide transcripts of proceedings upon request of judges, lawyers, or the public.”

Development

What would you need to build over the next 5–10 years?

Active Listening, Writing, Reading Comprehension, Speaking.

Trade-offs

What does it ask of you in exchange?

Under 2 years of education after high school (postsecondary nondegree award), for a median of $72,420 a year and 1,800 openings nationally each year.

Paths in

Degrees that lead here

  • Voice Writing Technology/TechnicianCIP 10.0204
  • Court Reporting and Captioning/Court ReporterCIP 22.0303
  • Court InterpreterCIP 22.0304
  • ScopistCIP 22.0305

Paths across

Careers that use similar skills

Ask anything about this career.

“Would this make sense if I don't want to sit at a desk all day?” Answers will come from the sources on this page, with citations. Coming soon.

Not sure this fits who you are? Start with Vocational Finder →

Sources

  1. BLS Employment Projections, 2025–35, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retrieved 2026-10-01.
  2. BLS Employment Projections, 2024–34 (archived), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retrieved 2026-10-01.
  3. O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026), National Center for O*NET Development / U.S. Department of Labor. Retrieved 2026-10-01.
  4. CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk, NCES and BLS. Retrieved 2026-10-01.