Vocational Index

Career

Insulation workers, mechanical

Insulate pipes and mechanical systems.

$58,340
Median pay
+5.1%
Job growth, 2025–35
1,800
Openings a year
High school diploma or equivalent
Typical education
None required
Typical time after high school

Here's what you actually need to know.

The work

What people in this job do

  • Measure and cut insulation for covering surfaces, using tape measures, handsaws, knives, and scissors.
  • Apply, remove, and repair insulation on industrial equipment, pipes, ductwork, or other mechanical systems such as heat exchangers, tanks, and vessels, to help control noise and maintain temperatures.
  • Select appropriate insulation, such as fiberglass, Styrofoam, or cork, based on the heat retaining or excluding characteristics of the material.
  • Fit insulation around obstructions, and shape insulating materials and protective coverings as required.
  • Determine the amounts and types of insulation needed, and methods of installation, based on factors such as location, surface shape, and equipment use.

The outlook

How the forecast changed this year

2024–34 edition+4.7%2025–35 edition+5.1%
Projected 10-year growth in last year's and this year's BLS projections. 2,300 → 1,800 openings a year.

The deeper question

What kind of person does this path ask you to become?

What this work centers on

Objects & tools
6.9
Information & systems
4.2
Ideas & analysis
2.4
People & care
1.2
Creation & expression
1.0
Persuasion & leadership
1.0

O*NET interest profile, scored 1–7.

The work

Do you want most of your days spent on objects & tools, then information & systems?

Responsibility

Are you willing to be the one responsible for this?

“Measure and cut insulation for covering surfaces, using tape measures, handsaws, knives, and scissors.”

Development

What would you need to build over the next 5–10 years?

Active Listening, Monitoring, Critical Thinking, Coordination.

Trade-offs

What does it ask of you in exchange?

No degree beyond high school, though apprenticeship is typical, for a median of $58,340 a year and 1,800 openings nationally each year.

Paths in

Degrees that lead here

  • InsulatorCIP 46.0414

Paths across

Careers that use similar skills

Ask anything about this career.

“Would this make sense if I don't want to sit at a desk all day?” Answers will come from the sources on this page, with citations. Coming soon.

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Sources

  1. BLS Employment Projections, 2025–35, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retrieved 2026-10-01.
  2. BLS Employment Projections, 2024–34 (archived), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retrieved 2026-10-01.
  3. O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026), National Center for O*NET Development / U.S. Department of Labor. Retrieved 2026-10-01.
  4. CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk, NCES and BLS. Retrieved 2026-10-01.