Vocational Index

Careers · Field

Production & manufacturing

105 careers in production & manufacturing.

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CareerMedian yearly payAll workers · May 2025Projected growth2025–35Openings per yearprojected, 2025–35Typical education to start
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators No bachelor's needed $44,650 +1.1% 138,700 High school diploma or equivalent
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers No bachelor's needed $48,570 +2.5% 66,700 High school diploma or equivalent
First-line supervisors of production and operating workers No bachelor's needed $74,450 +1.8% 61,000 High school diploma or equivalent
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders No bachelor's needed $43,220 +4.1% 41,400 High school diploma or equivalent
Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers No bachelor's needed $53,750 +2.4% 40,300 High school diploma or equivalent
Bakers No bachelor's needed $37,160 +5.5% 36,500 No formal educational credential
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers No bachelor's needed $34,890 +4.3% 28,200 No formal educational credential
Production workers, all other No bachelor's needed $40,110 +0.8% 27,300 High school diploma or equivalent
Machinists No bachelor's needed $58,750 +1.0% 26,100 High school diploma or equivalent
Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, except coil winders, tapers, and finishers No bachelor's needed $45,850 +5.0% 25,900 High school diploma or equivalent
Food batchmakers No bachelor's needed $42,290 +6.5% 23,100 High school diploma or equivalent
Helpers--production workers No bachelor's needed $39,070 -8.2% 20,900 High school diploma or equivalent
Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers No bachelor's needed $38,300 +5.7% 17,000 No formal educational credential
Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders No bachelor's needed $48,250 +2.5% 15,300 High school diploma or equivalent
Butchers and meat cutters No bachelor's needed $40,140 +2.4% 15,100 No formal educational credential
Chemical equipment operators and tenders Strong outlook No bachelor's needed $58,040 +3.6% 13,900 High school diploma or equivalent
Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic No bachelor's needed $44,350 -3.4% 13,800 High school diploma or equivalent
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic No bachelor's needed $46,330 -10.5% 13,200 High school diploma or equivalent
Computer numerically controlled tool operators No bachelor's needed $50,690 -9.4% 12,500 High school diploma or equivalent
Printing press operators No bachelor's needed $45,780 -8.7% 12,100 High school diploma or equivalent
Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic No bachelor's needed $47,180 +0.6% 11,600 High school diploma or equivalent
Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators No bachelor's needed $60,020 -5.7% 10,000 High school diploma or equivalent
Sewing machine operators No bachelor's needed $36,670 -15.1% 9,800 No formal educational credential
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders No bachelor's needed $50,270 -3.6% 9,000 High school diploma or equivalent
Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders No bachelor's needed $48,990 -6.1% 7,900 High school diploma or equivalent
Slaughterers and meat packers No bachelor's needed $40,130 +2.0% 7,700 No formal educational credential
Food processing workers, all other No bachelor's needed $39,680 +5.5% 7,400 No formal educational credential
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters No bachelor's needed $46,680 -2.9% 6,900 High school diploma or equivalent
Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders No bachelor's needed $46,570 -0.9% 5,400 High school diploma or equivalent
Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic No bachelor's needed $47,720 +0.7% 5,400 High school diploma or equivalent
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing No bachelor's needed $43,380 -2.5% 5,300 High school diploma or equivalent
Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders No bachelor's needed $45,760 +1.5% 5,200 High school diploma or equivalent
Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders No bachelor's needed $51,610 -5.7% 5,200 High school diploma or equivalent
Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic No bachelor's needed $46,170 +5.8% 5,100 High school diploma or equivalent
Structural metal fabricators and fitters No bachelor's needed $51,330 -6.2% 4,800 High school diploma or equivalent
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic No bachelor's needed $46,550 -10.8% 4,500 High school diploma or equivalent
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood No bachelor's needed $42,770 -1.0% 4,500 High school diploma or equivalent
Tool and die makers No bachelor's needed $64,050 -9.2% 4,300 Postsecondary nondegree award
Food cooking machine operators and tenders No bachelor's needed $41,590 -0.3% 3,700 High school diploma or equivalent
Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers No bachelor's needed $52,540 -3.2% 3,700 High school diploma or equivalent
Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers No bachelor's needed $41,640 -8.8% 3,700 No formal educational credential
Dental laboratory technicians No bachelor's needed $49,610 -5.9% 3,600 High school diploma or equivalent
Semiconductor processing technicians Strong outlook No bachelor's needed $51,430 +8.2% 3,400 High school diploma or equivalent
Stationary engineers and boiler operators No bachelor's needed $78,620 +3.1% 3,200 High school diploma or equivalent
Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers No bachelor's needed $65,380 -5.6% 3,100 High school diploma or equivalent
Computer numerically controlled tool programmers Strong outlook No bachelor's needed $68,120 +5.9% 2,700 Postsecondary nondegree award
Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers No bachelor's needed $96,710 -1.9% 2,700 High school diploma or equivalent
Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders No bachelor's needed $44,810 +0.4% 2,500 No formal educational credential
Plating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic No bachelor's needed $43,960 -9.7% 2,500 High school diploma or equivalent
Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders No bachelor's needed $47,920 -8.9% 2,500 High school diploma or equivalent
Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders No bachelor's needed $38,670 -10.3% 2,400 High school diploma or equivalent
Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders No bachelor's needed $48,540 -1.7% 2,300 High school diploma or equivalent
Power plant operators No bachelor's needed $102,040 -5.1% 2,300 High school diploma or equivalent
Print binding and finishing workers No bachelor's needed $42,290 -17.5% 2,300 High school diploma or equivalent
Ophthalmic laboratory technicians No bachelor's needed $39,460 +2.2% 2,200 High school diploma or equivalent
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials No bachelor's needed $35,060 -15.7% 2,200 No formal educational credential
Engine and other machine assemblers No bachelor's needed $53,710 -17.0% 2,100 High school diploma or equivalent
Prepress technicians and workers No bachelor's needed $48,690 -15.3% 2,100 Postsecondary nondegree award
Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic No bachelor's needed $50,140 -8.3% 1,900 High school diploma or equivalent
Tire builders No bachelor's needed $57,390 +0.8% 1,900 High school diploma or equivalent
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders No bachelor's needed $48,040 +2.6% 1,800 High school diploma or equivalent
Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders No bachelor's needed $43,530 +3.4% 1,700 High school diploma or equivalent
Fiberglass laminators and fabricators No bachelor's needed $46,880 +4.6% 1,700 High school diploma or equivalent
Upholsterers No bachelor's needed $46,340 -2.3% 1,700 High school diploma or equivalent
Woodworkers, all other No bachelor's needed $44,530 -2.3% 1,700 High school diploma or equivalent
Furniture finishers No bachelor's needed $44,540 -3.5% 1,500 High school diploma or equivalent
Gas plant operators No bachelor's needed $87,820 -6.0% 1,400 High school diploma or equivalent
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic No bachelor's needed $50,620 -11.3% 1,400 High school diploma or equivalent
Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders No bachelor's needed $54,430 -2.9% 1,400 High school diploma or equivalent
Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders No bachelor's needed $46,460 +1.3% 1,300 High school diploma or equivalent
Chemical plant and system operators No bachelor's needed $78,120 -5.2% 1,300 High school diploma or equivalent
Medical appliance technicians No bachelor's needed $48,030 +3.5% 1,300 High school diploma or equivalent
Metal workers and plastic workers, all other No bachelor's needed $45,950 -7.1% 1,300 High school diploma or equivalent
Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders No bachelor's needed $39,530 -13.7% 1,300 High school diploma or equivalent
Coil winders, tapers, and finishers No bachelor's needed $48,220 -4.0% 1,200 High school diploma or equivalent
Plant and system operators, all other No bachelor's needed $62,470 +2.3% 1,200 High school diploma or equivalent
Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and glass fibers No bachelor's needed $46,350 -3.3% 1,100 High school diploma or equivalent
Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic No bachelor's needed $48,750 -9.5% 1,100 High school diploma or equivalent
Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic No bachelor's needed $52,800 -13.2% 1,000 High school diploma or equivalent
Shoe and leather workers and repairers No bachelor's needed $37,800 -6.5% 1,000 High school diploma or equivalent
Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders No bachelor's needed $38,760 -13.6% 900 High school diploma or equivalent
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other No bachelor's needed $37,280 -13.4% 900 High school diploma or equivalent
Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders No bachelor's needed $41,330 +5.9% 800 High school diploma or equivalent
Etchers and engravers No bachelor's needed $43,310 -0.7% 800 High school diploma or equivalent
Foundry mold and coremakers No bachelor's needed $48,110 -23.0% 800 High school diploma or equivalent
Grinding and polishing workers, hand No bachelor's needed $42,660 -19.2% 700 No formal educational credential
Painting, coating, and decorating workers No bachelor's needed $41,600 +1.3% 700 No formal educational credential
Power distributors and dispatchers No bachelor's needed $106,730 +1.2% 700 High school diploma or equivalent
Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic No bachelor's needed $49,030 -17.2% 600 High school diploma or equivalent
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators No bachelor's needed $40,610 -5.6% 600 High school diploma or equivalent
Sewers, hand No bachelor's needed $36,480 -12.0% 600 No formal educational credential
Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders No bachelor's needed $38,180 -12.5% 600 High school diploma or equivalent
Cutters and trimmers, hand No bachelor's needed $38,020 -18.9% 500 No formal educational credential
Layout workers, metal and plastic No bachelor's needed $63,870 -3.4% 500 High school diploma or equivalent
Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners No bachelor's needed $50,060 -6.8% 500 High school diploma or equivalent
Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic No bachelor's needed $49,080 -9.5% 400 High school diploma or equivalent
Nuclear power reactor operators No bachelor's needed $122,890 -5.9% 400 High school diploma or equivalent
Pourers and casters, metal No bachelor's needed $51,810 -5.0% 400 High school diploma or equivalent
Shoe machine operators and tenders No bachelor's needed $35,650 -6.9% 400 High school diploma or equivalent
Fabric and apparel patternmakers No bachelor's needed $62,750 -15.0% 200 High school diploma or equivalent
Model makers, metal and plastic No bachelor's needed $63,340 -17.3% 200 High school diploma or equivalent
Model makers, wood No bachelor's needed $56,550 -3.3% 100 High school diploma or equivalent
Patternmakers, metal and plastic No bachelor's needed $58,000 -22.8% 100 High school diploma or equivalent
Patternmakers, wood No bachelor's needed $49,630 -2.0% 100 High school diploma or equivalent
Timing device assemblers and adjusters No bachelor's needed $62,620 -6.1% 0 High school diploma or equivalent

Median yearly pay is from May 2025, for all workers at every experience level: half earn more, half less. Growth and openings are BLS projections for 2025 to 2035; openings include jobs that come open as people retire or change careers.