Vocational Index

Career

Human resources specialists

Recruit, hire and support the people an organization runs on.

$75,940
Median pay
+6.4%
Job growth, 2025–35
73,700
Openings a year
Bachelor's degree
Typical education
4 years
Typical time after high school

Here's what you actually need to know.

The work

What people in this job do

  • Interpret and explain human resources policies, procedures, laws, standards, or regulations.
  • Hire employees and process hiring-related paperwork.
  • Maintain current knowledge of Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) and affirmative action guidelines and laws, such as the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).
  • Prepare or maintain employment records related to events, such as hiring, termination, leaves, transfers, or promotions, using human resources management system software.
  • Address employee relations issues, such as harassment allegations, work complaints, or other employee concerns.

The outlook

How the forecast changed this year

2024–34 edition+6.2%2025–35 edition+6.4%
Projected 10-year growth in last year's and this year's BLS projections. 81,800 → 73,700 openings a year.

The deeper question

What kind of person does this path ask you to become?

What this work centers on

Persuasion & leadership
5.7
Information & systems
5.5
People & care
3.8
Ideas & analysis
2.5
Creation & expression
1.4
Objects & tools
1.0

O*NET interest profile, scored 1–7.

The work

Do you want most of your days spent on persuasion & leadership, then information & systems?

Responsibility

Are you willing to be the one responsible for this?

“Interpret and explain human resources policies, procedures, laws, standards, or regulations.”

Development

What would you need to build over the next 5–10 years?

Speaking, Active Listening, Reading Comprehension, Writing.

Trade-offs

What does it ask of you in exchange?

4 years of education after high school (bachelor's degree), for a median of $75,940 a year and 73,700 openings nationally each year.

Paths in

Degrees that lead here

  • Business AdministrationSee the degree →
  • Human ResourcesSee the degree →
  • Industrial and Organizational PsychologyCIP 42.2804
  • Business Administration and Management, GeneralCIP 52.0201
  • Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, GeneralCIP 52.1001
  • Organizational Behavior StudiesCIP 52.1003

Paths across

Careers that use similar skills

Ask anything about this career.

“Would this make sense if I don't want to sit at a desk all day?” Answers will come from the sources on this page, with citations. Coming soon.

Not sure this fits who you are? Start with Vocational Finder →

Sources

  1. BLS Employment Projections, 2025–35, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retrieved 2026-10-01.
  2. BLS Employment Projections, 2024–34 (archived), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retrieved 2026-10-01.
  3. O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026), National Center for O*NET Development / U.S. Department of Labor. Retrieved 2026-10-01.
  4. CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk, NCES and BLS. Retrieved 2026-10-01.